5.10 Pension liabilities

The Züblin Group has a defined benefit plan according to IAS 19 in Switzerland. In the past twelve months, expenditures of kCHF 76 (previous year: kCHF 124) were recorded for the defined benefit plan.

Swiss pension schemes are governed by the Swiss Federal Law on Occupational Retirement, Survivors’ and Disability Pension Plans (BVG). The pension plan is financed by contributions from both employer and employees. The BVG requires pension schemes to be run as legally independent institutions. The pension scheme is headed by a board of trustees composed of an equal number of employer and employee representatives. It is responsible for determining and implementing the investment strategy.

The following amounts are based upon the “Project Unit Credit”-method:

in CHF thousands

 

31.3.2023

 

31.3.2022

 

 

 

 

 

Pension liabilities (present value)

 

1 076

 

1 028

Pension assets at market value

 

964

 

927

Pension liabilities (technical deficit)

 

–112

 

–101

The above amount is shown in the balance sheet under “Pension liabilities”.

Pension liabilities and assets changed as follows in the Züblin Group’s consolidated balance sheet:

in CHF thousands

 

2022/23

 

2021/22

 

 

 

 

 

Pension liabilities (present value) at 1.4.

 

1 028

 

981

Current service costs

 

75

 

124

Employees' contributions

 

45

 

53

Interest expenses

 

14

 

5

Benefits (paid) / deposited

 

–6

 

–12

Actuarial gains/losses

 

–80

 

–123

Pension liabilities (present value) at 31.3.

 

1 076

 

1 028

 

 

 

 

 

Pension assets at market value at 1.4.

 

927

 

770

Income on plan assets

 

13

 

4

Employer contributions

 

67

 

79

Employees' contributions

 

45

 

53

Benefits (paid) / deposited

 

–6

 

–12

Actuarial gains/losses

 

–82

 

33

Pension assets at market value at 31.3.

 

964

 

927

Break down of pension expenses:

in CHF thousands

 

31.3.2023

 

31.3.2022

 

 

 

 

 

Expected contribution in the coming year

 

67

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Penison expense in the current period is comprised of the following items:

 

 

 

 

– Current service cost

 

75

 

124

– Interest expense

 

1

 

1

Pension expenses

 

76

 

125

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit plans is 13.7 years (previous year: 14.7 years).

The remeasurement of the net pension obligation reported in other comprehensive income breaks down as follows:

in CHF thousands

 

31.3.2023

 

31.3.2022

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains (+)/losses on plan assets (-)

 

–82

 

33

Effects from changes in financial assumptions

 

81

 

111

Effects from changes in demographic assumptions

 

0

 

0

Effects from experience adjustments

 

–1

 

11

Actuarial gains (+) /losses on pension liabilities (-)

 

80

 

122

Defined Benefit Cost recognised in OCI

 

–2

 

155

The calculation of the Group’s pension liabilities is based on the following assumptions:

 

 

31.3.2023

 

31.3.2022

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

2.10%

 

1.30%

Expected return on pension assets

 

2.10%

 

1.30%

Expected future salary increases

 

1.00%

 

1.00%

Expected future pension increases

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

Life expectancy in years at age of retirement (man/woman)

 

BVG 2020 GT

 

BVG 2020 GT

A sensitivity analysis was carried out using constant assumptions for the most important assumptions used to calculate the pension liabilities.

in CHF thousands

 

31.3.2023

 

31.3.2022

 

 

 

 

 

Pension liabilities (present value) at 31.3.

 

1 076

 

1 027

– Discount rate -0.25%

 

1 112

 

1 066

– Discount rate +0.25%

 

1 040

 

991

– Expected salary increases -0.25%

 

1 071

 

1 025

– Expected salary increases +0.25%

 

1 079

 

1 032

– Life expectancy in years - 1 year

 

1 063

 

1 014

– Life expectancy in years + 1 year

 

1 088

 

1 041

Asset allocation: 100% of the assets are managed and invested by a reinsurance company. Furthermore, the Company has insured a minimum return on its pension assets. Therefore, a detailed asset allocation is not presented.